Government

Smoke-Free Places

Published date: July 22, 2026

Smoking and vaping are prohibited in most public places and workplaces in Prince Edward Island.

The Smoke-Free Places Act protects people from exposure to second-hand smoke and vapour from electronic smoking devices.

Quick Facts

  • Smoking and vaping are not allowed in public places and workplaces.
  • Smoking and vaping are not allowed in a vehicle when a person under 19 years old is present.
  • Businesses must display No Smoking signs.
  • Violations can result in fines.
  • Enforcement is carried out by provincial inspectors, police services, and facility administrators.

For more information, refer directly to the Smoke-Free Places Act and Regulations.

Where Smoking and Vaping Are Not Permitted

Smoking and vaping are prohibited in:

  • Hospitals
  • School grounds
  • Restaurants
  • Bars and lounges
  • Shopping malls
  • Movie theatres
  • Community halls
  • Church halls
  • Arenas and rinks
  • Office buildings
  • Private clubs with employees
  • Private events held in public spaces
  • Vehicles when a minor under age 19 is present

Is My Home Covered?

No. Private residences, including apartments and apartment buildings, are not regulated under the Smoke-Free Places Act.

Designated Smoking Areas

Some designated smoking areas are permitted when they meet provincial requirements.

Long-Term Care Facilities

A designated smoking area for residents may be permitted in privately owned long-term care facilities if:

  • Proper ventilation systems are installed
  • Regulatory requirements are met
  • Provincial and municipal laws are followed

Outdoor Smoking Areas

Designated outdoor smoking areas must be:

  • At least 4.5 metres (15 feet) from entrances
  • At least 4.5 metres (15 feet) from air intake systems serving indoor non-smoking spaces

Patio Smoking Rules

Patios may only be designated smoking areas:

  • Between 10:00 p.m. and 3:00 a.m.
  • When appropriate signage is posted indicating smoking hours

Penalties and Enforcement

Owners and employers who fail to comply with the legislation may face fines ranging from: $100 to $2,000

Failure to comply with an inspector's order may also result in penalties.

Individuals who smoke or vape where prohibited may:

  • Receive a violation notice
  • Be referred to Provincial Offences Court

Who Enforces the Act?

Provincial Inspectors

The following officials monitor compliance:

  • Environmental Health Officers
  • Occupational Health and Safety Officers
  • Liquor Control Inspectors

The following agencies enforce restrictions related to smoking in vehicles with minors present:

  • RCMP
  • Municipal Police Services

Healthcare Facilities

Hospital administrators and security personnel oversee compliance on hospital property.

Responsibilities of Businesses and Employers

Business owners, operators, and employers are responsible for ensuring compliance.

You must:

  • Post No Smoking signs at every entrance
  • Inform employees and customers about smoking restrictions
  • Ask individuals not to smoke or vape in prohibited areas
  • Educate staff on the requirements of the legislation

If a customer continues to smoke after being asked to stop, you may:

  • Refuse service
  • Ask the individual to leave the premises

No Smoking Signs

Need a Sign? You can:

General Inquiries

Environmental Health

2nd Floor Sullivan Building
Fitzroy Street
Charlottetown, PE C1A 7N8

Telephone: 902-368-4970
Toll Free: 1-800-958-6400